For many students, a study permit is the starting point in their journey to building a future here in Canada. It’s often the first step toward bigger immigration goals, whether that means permanent residency or an international career. But it can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re moving to a new country for the first time.
What Is a Study Permit?
A study permit is a document that allows international students to pursue higher education at a Designated Learning Institution in Canada. Under it, you can pursue a diploma, a degree, or a certificate course. Most international students are required to have one before commencing their studies.
Many students are apprehensive about getting their permit in time, while classes are about to start. Others may be facing issues with their English proficiency, or adapting to a new environment, or financial constraints. Whatever your challenge, our experts have seen it before, and can help you find the right way forward.
Study Permit Processing Time
The processing time will depend on your country of residence and the volume of applications. It varies from a few weeks to several months.
You can always check the most up-to-date processing times on the IRCC website by selecting your country and application type under “Study Permit – Outside Canada.”
Who is eligible to get a study permit in Canada?
To be eligible for a study permit, applicants must:
You may not need a study permit if any of the following apply:
Types of Study Permits in Canada
Canada has several types of study permits, depending on your program, duration, and eligibility:
1. Regular Study Permit
This permit is issued to students enrolled in programs longer than six months at a DLI. This permit allows you to study full-time, work part-time, and live in Canada for the duration of your studies.
2. Student Direct Stream (SDS)
The SDS program offers quicker processing for applicants from designated countries, such as India, China, the Philippines, and more. You will need to pay your tuition for your first year of study in advance, buy a GIC, and meet set minimum requirements for English language proficiency.
3. Minor Study Permit
International students who are less than 18 years old require a minor study permit to study in Canada. Parents should appoint a custodian or guardian living in Canada to look after the welfare of the child.
4. Study Permit Extensions
If your program is taking longer than expected, or if you wish to continue to a higher level, you must apply to extend your permit before it expires in order to maintain your legal status in Canada.
5. Short-Term Study Without a Permit
If your program is six months or less, you can study in Canada without a permit. This does not allow you to extend your stay or switch to a longer program unless you apply for a study permit from outside Canada.
Working While Studying
A Canadian study permit enables qualified students to work while studying in the country, even without a separate work permit.
This gives international students work experience and covers living expenses.
Study Permit Application Process
Common Reasons for Study Permit Refusal
Applications are refused for various reasons, such as:
A well-prepared application with supporting documentation will greatly increase the chances of approval. Our consultants can help guide you through every step to avoid these issues.
Extending or Renewing Your Study Permit
You must apply for an extension before it expires if you are planning to stay in Canada beyond the validity of your study permit. If you wait too long, it may lead to a loss of status. If your permit expires before renewal, you can apply to restore your status within 90 days of expiry.
Spouses and Family Members of International Students
If you’re studying full-time at a DLI in Canada, your spouse or common-law partner may be eligible for an open work permit. Dependent children can also accompany you and attend school in Canada. Including your family in your application will have their documents processed together for convenience.
